Liquids & glides

How to pronounce /r/ R as in red

redaroundcar

How to make it

Curl your tongue back so it touches nothing, lips slightly rounded.

Tongue
Curled back, touching nothing
Lips
Slightly rounded
Voice
Buzzing on

Watch the mouth

Curl the tongue back and keep it floating — it touches nothing.

Where learners slip

  • Vietnamese speakersOften trilled or turned into /z/ instead of curled back.
  • Japanese speakersR and L blur together — right and light sound the same.
  • Korean speakersR and L blur together — right and light sound the same.
  • Thai speakersOften trilled or turned into /l/.
  • French speakersMade in the throat instead of curled back.

Say it on real English. See if it lands.

Lang Shadow scores /r/ every time you say it — in Shorts, in role plays and in your own words — and colours it next to the other 40 sounds.